Empire, revolution and empire again, with the same geography underneath.
The Audi Quattro (1980) is a front-engine, four-wheel-drive coupé developed by Jörg Bensinger. First shown at the 1980 Geneva Motor Show. It was both a road car and the first rally car to use four-wheel drive under newly permitted competition rules. Its name comes from the Italian word for 'four'. Production ran until 1991. The original model is known as the Ur-Quattro.
The 1993 Subaru Impreza redefined compact all-wheel drive by combining a low-slung boxer engine with rally-ready traction. It succeeded the Leone, launched with EJ-series engines, and became the foundation for WRX and STI legend.
The Celica GT-Four is a rally-homologated liftback with full-time AWD and a turbocharged 3S-GTE engine. Built at Tahara. Prepared for rally in Cologne. Three generations shared the same foundational drivetrain. It is Toyota’s first performance AWD system.
The Alfetta is a front-engine saloon and fastback coupé produced from 1972 to 1987. It used a rear transaxle and De Dion tube rear suspension to improve weight distribution and handling. Coupé models featured a central tachometer. All models left the factory with Pirelli Cinturato 165HR14 tyres.
The BAT series is a focused, documented exercise in aerodynamic research—not styling, not engineering for power, not market readiness. It is a rare case where form follows one measurable physical constraint, iterated across three years, with no deviation from that brief.
The Alfa Romeo 105/115 Series Coupés are foundational Giugiaro — not as a stylistic endpoint, but as a working method: take a proven platform, impose a strong, arched silhouette, and let coachbuilders extend it. They are compact, alloy-engined, live-axle sports coupés that prioritise form coherence over mechanical innovation. Their legacy is visual, not technical.
The Alfa Romeo Giulia Type 105 redefined what a four-door saloon could do—without electronics, without weight, without apology.